My code editor of choice, Sublime text 2, crashes when you try to do a search and replace on a large file. This makes it difficult to do a search and replace on a large sql file, as I sometimes need to do when moving a wordpress site from one domain to another
The command-line tool sed can be used instead like this:-
sed -i '.backup' 's/olddomain/newdomain/g' wordpress-backup.sql
This makes a backup of the original file, then updates the original
When I first started developing Django apps on Google App Engine (GAE), I downloaded the google app engine launcher. Installing this will install the latest version of the SDK, and will (if you let it) update your path to point to it. This is fine if you are always using the latest version and don’t need to use an older version for some reason. If that is the case you will need to uninstall GAE launcher, find an old installer for the version you want and reinstall.
A more manageable way is to not use the GAE launcher, but to download the SDK manually, then set up a virtualenv to use a particular SDK. I also use virtualenvwrapper to help me switch easily between environments.
This is the pertinent bit – in the folder where your virtual envs are stored, add the path to the app engine sdk in bin/postactivate. Postactivate gets run when you activate the virualenv through virtualenvwrapper. E.g for something using version 1.8.8 you might have something like:-
#!/bin/bash
# This hook is run after this virtualenv is activated.
export PATH=/Users/rickhurst/gae-sdk/1.8.8/google_appengine:$PATH
For general website/ PHP development, I like to have multiple local sites running from my Sites folder using virtualhosts. Up until now i’ve usually done this with Xampp, but after hearing that the version of apache shipped with OSX 10.7 is fairly useable out of the box I thought i’d run with it.
First of all I uncommented a couple of lines from /etc/apache2/httpd.conf.
To enable PHP5:-
LoadModule php5_module libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
To enable the use of virtualhosts:-
Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
I can then create virtualhosts in /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf like so:-
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/Users/rickhurst/Sites/sandbox"
ServerName sandbox.macbook.local
</VirtualHost>
Then to serve a local site from http://sandbox.macbook.local add a line to /etc/hosts:-
127.0.0.1 sandbox.macbook.local
One issue that took me a while to figure out was that I was getting a 403 error when I tried to use AllowOverride All, which lets me use .htaccess
I found the answer here. Basically, the options line needs to be set to “Options All”:-
<Directory "/Users/rickhurst/Sites/">
Options All
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
(The above rules are added to a file /private/etc/apache2/users/yourusername.conf). Remember to restart apache after making these changes!
OSX Lion comes with python 2.7 as default. Although App Engine will run on 2.7, it is safer to develop on the version of python that your live app engine instances are running on, which in my case is python 2.5 currently.
From a fresh install of Lion, I did the following:-
Installed xcode via app store
Installed Google App Engine SDK for Python, by installing google app engine launcher (This contains the SDK and a launcher app).
Installed mac ports
In a terminal:-
sudo port -v selfupdate
sudo port install python25
sudo port install py25-pil
This means I can start my django server on python 2.5 using:-
python2.5 manage.py runserver
However if you want to run dev_appserver.py it will still try to use python 2.7 (which, unless you’ve installed it into your default python, will be without PIL)
you can use macports to set the default version of python:-
sudo port select python python25
Finally, you might want to set Python Path to /opt/local/bin/python2.5 in your Google App Engine Launcher preferences
refs:-
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4868185/how-to-install-pil-on-mac-osx-10-5-8-for-google-app-engine
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6152765/macports-didnt-place-python-select-in-opt-local-bin
Update: after upgrading google app engine SDK to version 1.6, I was getting an import error “No module named _ctypes”. I have now upgraded to python2.6 and this fixed the issue.
